What is one method for assessing a victim’s level of consciousness?

The method of asking simple questions and observing responses is an effective way to assess a victim's level of consciousness because it allows the rescuer to gauge the victim's mental state and responsiveness. This technique, often referred to as the AVPU scale (Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive), involves engaging the victim in conversation or prompting them to respond to basic queries. By observing how the victim answers—whether they are alert, confused, or unable to respond—the rescuer can determine how awake and aware the person is. This is crucial for establishing an appropriate care plan and determining the necessary next steps in treatment or emergency response.

Assessing physical appearance may provide some clues about a victim's condition but does not directly measure consciousness. Checking for pulse focuses only on circulation and does not indicate a person's awareness or cognitive function. Looking for signs of panic can signal distress or anxiety but does not adequately reflect the full scope of a person’s consciousness or cognitive responsiveness. Therefore, using simple questions and carefully observing the responses is the most comprehensive method for evaluating a victim's consciousness.